savoriness$72258$ - translation to ελληνικό
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savoriness$72258$ - translation to ελληνικό

ONE OF THE FIVE BASIC TASTES
Umame; Savoriness; Umami taste; Meaty taste; Savory taste; Fifth taste; Savoury taste; Savory (taste); Umami (taste)
  • [[Anchovies]] are rich in umami
  • Kikunae Ikeda

savoriness      
n. γευστικότης, γευστικότητα, νοστιμάδα

Ορισμός

umami
[u:'m?:mi]
¦ noun a category of taste in food (besides sweet, sour, salt, and bitter), corresponding to the flavour of glutamates, especially monosodium glutamate.
Origin
Japanese, lit. 'deliciousness'.

Βικιπαίδεια

Umami

Umami ( from Japanese: 旨味 Japanese pronunciation: [ɯmami]), or savoriness, is one of the five basic tastes. It has been described as savory and is characteristic of broths and cooked meats.: 35–36 

People taste umami through taste receptors that typically respond to glutamates and nucleotides, which are widely present in meat broths and fermented products. Glutamates are commonly added to some foods in the form of monosodium glutamate (MSG), and nucleotides are commonly added in the form of disodium guanylate, inosine monophosphate (IMP) or guanosine monophosphate (GMP). Since umami has its own receptors rather than arising out of a combination of the traditionally recognized taste receptors, scientists now consider umami to be a distinct taste.

Foods that have a strong umami flavor include meats, shellfish, fish (including fish sauce and preserved fish such as maldive fish, Katsuobushi, sardines, and anchovies), tomatoes, mushrooms, hydrolyzed vegetable protein, meat extract, yeast extract, cheeses, and soy sauce.